TIMES TABLES

Multiplication chart

Every times table on one grid, in two sizes. Find a number in the left column and another along the top; the answer is where the row and column meet.

Multiplication chart, 1 to 12

Tap a square to see the fact. Square numbers are shaded.

Multiplication chart from 1 to 12
×	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12
1	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12
2	2	4	6	8	10	12	14	16	18	20	22	24
3	3	6	9	12	15	18	21	24	27	30	33	36
4	4	8	12	16	20	24	28	32	36	40	44	48
5	5	10	15	20	25	30	35	40	45	50	55	60
6	6	12	18	24	30	36	42	48	54	60	66	72
7	7	14	21	28	35	42	49	56	63	70	77	84
8	8	16	24	32	40	48	56	64	72	80	88	96
9	9	18	27	36	45	54	63	72	81	90	99	108
10	10	20	30	40	50	60	70	80	90	100	110	120
11	11	22	33	44	55	66	77	88	99	110	121	132
12	12	24	36	48	60	72	84	96	108	120	132	144

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How to read a multiplication chart

To find 7 × 8, go to the row that starts with 7 and move along it until you are under the 8 at the top. The square you land on is 56. It works the other way round as well: the row for 8 and the column for 7 meet at 56 too, because swapping the two numbers never changes the answer.

Patterns worth noticing

The shaded diagonal holds the square numbers: 1, 4, 9, 16, 25 and so on. The chart is a mirror image across that diagonal, so there are far fewer separate facts to learn than there are squares: on the 1 to 12 chart, 78 rather than 144. The rows for 2, 4 and 8 are each double the one before. The row for 5 alternates between ending in 5 and ending in 0. In the row for 9, the digits of every answer up to 90 add up to 9.

Using the chart for division

A multiplication chart is also a division chart. To work out 72 ÷ 8, find the row for 8, move along it to 72, and read the number at the top of that column: 9.